of
Sample: Sample No. 59ACr123f -- USGS No. 18973-PC
Locality: Field No. 59ACr123f
Description: No description given in Dutro and Duncan E&R report of 10/19/61; however, transmittal sheet of Campbell, dated Dec. 2, 1959, provides following: "Lat. 68o 06.8'N, Long. 165o 58.8'W. Coords. (5.75, 10.20) - See attached columnar section for data on lithology and stratigraphic position of collections." [Note by R.B. Blodgett: the attached columnar section indicates 59ACr123f to be in unit Ml3]
Location: Alaska Quadrangle: Point Hope A-2
Lat.: 68o06.8 ' Long.: 165o58.8 '
Reference
Title: Areal Geology in the Vicinity of the Chariot Site, Lisburne Peninsula, Northwestern Alaska ,  1967
Report by: Russell H. Campbell
Age: Early Mississippian
Formation: Nasorak Formation (Nasorak Formation, Upper member)
Comment:

Collection from Cape Thompson sea-cliff section. (from faunal list given on Table 2, pp. 8-9 in Campbell, 1967)

The Nasorak Formation (Campell, 1965a) is a limestone sequence named from typical exposures in sea cliffs near the mouth of Nasorak Creek (pl. 2B), where nearly 1,800 feet of the upper part of the formation are nearly continuously exposed with relatively little structural complexity. (from Campbell, 1967, p. 7)

Fossils are relatively abundant. The identifiable forms are chiefly Bryozoa (predominately fenestrate), brachiopods, horn corals, lithostrotionoid corals, and a few endothyroid Foraminifera. The megafossils were examined by J.T. Dutro, Jr., and Helen M. Duncan, of the Geological Survey, who conclude (written commun., 1961) that collection from the upper 1,500 feet of the Nasorak Formation (table 2) indicate equivalence to the lower part of the Alapah Limestone (Upper Mississippian) of the central and eastern Brooks Range, and those from the lower approximately 500 feet indicate correlation with the upper part of the Wachsmuth Limestone (Lower Mississippian). They also conclude that the basal 165 feet of the Nasorak contains fossils that correlate with those of the Utukok Formation (Lower Mississippian) of the western DeLong Mountains (Sable and Dutro, 1961, p. 591-592) and that the fossils of the remaining 1,935 feet of the Nasorak are equivalent to those in part of the Kogruk Formation (Lower and Upper Mississippian) of the western DeLong Mountains (Sable and Dutro, 1961, p. 592). Apparently, then, the beds of the Nasorak Formation represent continuous deposition from Lower Mississippian at the base to Upper Mississippian at the top. The formation is accordingly assigned an Early and Late Mississippian age; the lower member and Cape Thompson Member are included in the Lower Mississippian part, and the boundary betweeen the Lower and Upper Mississippian lies in the lower part of the upper member. (from Campbell, 1957, p. 14)

(Referring to unit 6 of the upper member of the Nasorak Formation on p. 31 of Campbell, 1967): 59ACr-123f is a fossil collection (table 2).

Occurrence(s)
No. Group Name Qty Notes
1 Brachiopods Brachythyris aff. B. suborbicularis (Hall)
2 Brachiopods "Dictyoclostus" sp.
3 Brachiopods Dimegelasma? sp.
4 Brachiopods Spiriferoid, indet fragment
5 Rugose Corals Zaphrentites? sp.

Title: Report on Referred Fossils ,  1961 (10/19)
This report covers 24 collections comprising over 300 hundred specimens from two measured sections.

They can be correlated in a broad way with the Mississippian sequences in the central and western Brooks Ranges. The collections are discussed from the top down.

Unit Ml4 appears to correlate with the upper part of the Alapah limestone of the central Brooks Range. Because most of unit Ml4 represents a different facies from the type Alapah, the faunas have a different aspect. Several collections represent a "Chester"-type assemblage of bryozoans, brachiopods, and echinoderms. Collection 55 best represents this assemblage, with Archimedes and Pentremites and several kinds of brachiopods.

In a broad way, these collections correlate with the Gigantoproductus zone of the central Brooks Range. Gigantoproductus has been found in similar rocks near Cape Lisburne, north of the Point Hope area, although none appear in this shipment.

Collections above 56 are poorly preserved in a dolomitic matrix and cannot be definitive in terms of age or correlation.

Unit Ml3, except for the basal part, is probably equivalent to the lower part of the Alapah limestone. There is a wide variety of lithostrotionoid corals, like those found in the Lithostrotion aff. L. asiaticum (Yabe and Hayasaka) through Sciophyllum lambarti (Harker and McLaren) zones of the central Brooks Range sequence.

The basal part of unit Ml3, including collections 11, 12, 13, 123 and 122, is probably correlative with the upper part of the Wachsmuth limestone, the Brachythyris suborbicularis (Hall) zone.

The single collection from Ml2 contains no definitive fossils but since this unit is bracketed by Wachsmuth age collections, it too can be be considered a correlative of the upper Wachsmuth.

Collection 119, from unit Ml1, also represents the upper part of the Wachsmuth and is similar to collection 123. Therefore, units Ml1, Ml2 and the lower part of Ml3 can be considered of Osage age.

Unit Ml1, and the upper part of the unnamed clastic unit below, I would consider equivalent to the Utukok Formation of the western De Long Mountains. Units Ml2, Ml3 and probably Ml4 would be equivalent to the Kogruk Formation. Unit Ml5 is a Tupik equivalent. I suspect that repetition by faulting may have resulted in too thick a measurement for unit Ml4 and too thin a measurement for Ml5. In 1951, we measured at least 490 feet of the Ml5, Tupik equivalent. From the measured sequence, as transmitted with the examination request, I would suggest that only about 2400 feet is certainly assignable to Ml4. The upper part may be repetitions of Ml4 and Ml5. In addition, there is evidence of intertonguing of the Ml4 and Ml5 facies, not only in the Point Hope area but also in the central Brooks Range. This usually complicates any cut-and-dried formations in the upper part of Alapah equivalents.

Report by: J. Thomas Dutro , Jr. , Helen Duncan
Referred by: Russell H. Campbell
Age: Osagean
Formation: Lisburne Group
Comment:The basal part of unit Ml3, including collections 11, 12, 13, 123 and 122, is probably correlative with the upper part of the Wachsmuth limestone, the Brachythyris suborbicularis (Hall) zone.

Collection 119, from unit Ml1, also represents the upper part of the Wachsmuth and is similar to collection 123. Therefore, units Ml1, Ml2 and the lower part of Ml3 can be considered of Osage age.

Occurrence(s)
No. Group Name Qty Notes
1 Rugose Corals Zaphrentites? sp. (poor material)
2 Brachiopods "Dictyoclostus" sp. (like 13?)
3 Brachiopods Brachythyris aff. B. suborbicularis (Hall)
4 Brachiopods Dimegelasma? sp.
5 Brachiopods spiriferoid fragments, indet.