Reference Detail of

Report on Referred Fossils
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Stratigraphic range: Carboniferous; probably all Mississippian
Kinds of fossils: Plants
Quadrangle or area: North-Central Brooks Range
Shipment No.: A-82-20
Referred by: Kelley, John S.
Report prepared by: Mamay, Sergius H.
Date: 01/27/1983

Shipment A-82-20 consists of nine cartons of fossil plants from four localities: A2 AKy-54, 78, 9, and 58. While most of the slabs show evidence of an abundance of good-sized plants having grown near the site of deposition, the coarse, gritty nature of the matrix is not conducive to good preservation. Thus, the collections contain no leaves, fruiting bodies or any other plant parts that would assist in making precise age determinations. The fossils are nearly all lycopod stems or rootstocks in various stages of decortication. A few, however, have evenly spaced parallel ribbing that suggest calamarian affinity, but there are no nodal features preserved to substantiate that impression.

Regarding the age of these collections, my overall impression is that they are all post-Devonian, and likely all Mississippian. Chances are that if confronted only by collection #58, some paleobotanists might immediately call it Pennsylvanian, but I feel that anything more precise than “Carboniferous” would be very risky. My hunch is that these are all Mississippian, but we need to see leaves in order to make a more confident age determination.

The collections are being retained for the P&S reference set.

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82AKy9 , Killik River , Cliff exposure on east side of Akmalik Creek about 1 mile south of unnamed lake on west side of Kikiktak Mountain. Calcareous silstone with plant debris and marine shell has (submarine gravity flow deposits) from lat. 68 deg. 23 min. 00 sec., long. 154 deg. 19 min. 18 sec. Killik River quad.
lycopod axes
82AKy54 , Killik River , Exposures along northeast-trending ridge between 4000 and 4200 feet elev. approximately 2.2 miles southwest of the outlet of Kurupa Lake. Lat. 68 deg. 22 min. 42 sec., long. 154 deg. 47 min. 24 sec., Killik River quad.
large linear axes with coarse striations and no nodal structures
82AKy78 , Killik River
sparse plant material
82AKy58 , Killik River
Stigmaria cf. S. ficoides
lycopod stem fragments
Knorria sp.