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Report on Referred Fossils
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Stratigraphic range: Jurassic
Kinds of fossils: Mollusks
Quadrangle or area: Chandler Lake, Howard Pass and Phillip Smith Quads.
Shipment No.: A-65-12M
Referred by: Tailleur, Irv L.
Report prepared by: Imlay, Ralph W.
Date: 12/06/1965

The common pelecypod in these collections from northern Alaska belongs to the genus Otapiria (see memos of Oct. 26, 1964 and Jan. 29, 1965 to N.J. Silberling) and is similar in size, shape and ribbing to O. limaeformis Zakharov from northeastern Siberia. It differs by having distinct ribbing on its right valve, whereas the right valve of the species from Siberia is smooth.

The two ammonites from locs. 65ATr123B and 65ATr149.4 are highly evolute and have strong, straight radial trending, widely spaced ribs. The specimen from loc. 65ATr123B may have a low keel on its venter. These ammonites resemble genera that are fairly common in Lower Jurassic beds and in basal Middle Jurassic beds. In side view they resemble such genera as Tmetoceras from the basal Bajocian and Catulloceras and Dumortieria from the upper Toarcian, which genus has a sulcus on its venter.

One bit of evidence against an early Bajocian age for the Otapiria-bearing beds is the presence of a well preserved specimen of Oxytoma (loc. 65ATr73.5) that does not belong to O. jackonsoni (Pompeckj). That species occurs in basal Bajocian beds on Prince Patrick Island (Frebold, 1957, Geol. Survey Canada Bull. 41, p. 14, 23, pl. 6, figs. 1-3) and on the Canning River (Mes. loc. 24035).

One bit of evidence against a Toarcian age for the Otapiria beds is the presence of Inoceramus similar to I. lucifer Eichwald, which species at Wide Bay in the Alaska Peninsula and in the Cook Inlet region ranges through beds that are correlated with the early Bajocian and early middle Bajocian of Europe on the basis of ammonites. Similarly in Japan Inoceramus similar to I. lucifer occurs in beds of Bajocian age (Hayami, 1960, Jour. Fac. Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Sec. II, vol. 12, pt. 2, p. 292.)

An age not older than Toarcian for the Otapiria beds is shown by the fact that true Inoceramus is present. This genus according to Hayami (1960, p. 292, 294) originated near the end of the Early Jurassic time and became common in the Bajocian.

In summation, the ammonites present in the Otapiria beds indicate an Early Jurassic or early Middle Jurassic age. The specimens remind me of genera that occur near the Toarcian-Bajocian boundary. The presence of true Inoceramus shows that the beds are not older than Toarcian. This resemblance of the Inoceramus to I. lucifer Eichwald favors an early Bajocian age. Possibly the Otapiria-beds span the Toarcian-Bajocian boundary.


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Brief statement of problem and remarks (from collector):
Collector(s) & year(s): Tailleur, Donnell, 1965

[Note by R.B. Blodgett: locality descriptions combines data from E&R report (by Jones) and Request for Examination of Fossils sheet (submitted by Tailleur)]

User Note module to be added
65ATr73.5 (Mesozoic loc. 29280) , Howard Pass , (=64 Snelson 321 and 64T305). Howard Pass quad. at 68 deg. 37'30" N., 156 deg. 42'30" W; sec. 36, T. 9 S., R. 21 W.; south of Lisburne Ridges. Same locality as 64T305 and 64 Shell. Additional fossils from Otapiria zone. [I.L. Tailleur, 1965, Same locality data as Mesozoic loc. M2451. (description from Imlay, 1967, p. B6)-*NOTE by R.B. Blodgett lat.long date slightly different here: lat 68 deg. 37.62' N., long 156 deg. 43.05' W]
Otapiria sp.
Inoceramus sp.
Oxytoma sp.
ammonite fragment
fish scales
65ATr73.5.2 , Howard Pass , Belemnite from oil shale with 20 ft. of [65ATr]73.5
belemnite fragment
65ATr123B (Mesozoic loc. 29281 (Imlay 1981 report); Mesozoic loc. M2949 (Jones report)) , Chandler Lake , I.L. Tailleur, 1965. East wall of Tiglukpuk Creek on south flank of Tiglukpuk anticline, lat 68 deg. 21'15" N., long 151 deg. 52'30" W., Chandler Lake quadrangle, northern Alaska. Unnamed beds overlying Shublik Formation. Early Pliensbachian or latest Sinemurian. (from Imlay, 1981, p. 24)[Tailleur's transmittal sheet for Jones E&R report states: "Chandler Lake quad. at 68 deg. 21'15" N., 151 deg. 52'30" W.; bank on east side of Tiglukpuk Creek. Coquina in mudstone and with wacke."] [Imlay E&R report of 12/6/1965 states "Exposures on east wall of Tiglukpuk Creek on south flank of Tiglukpuk Creek anticline. Lat. 68 deg. 21'15" N., Long. 151 deg. 52'30" W., Chandler Lake Quad., Alaska. Rubble from bedrock of Otapiria zone above Shublik] [I.L. Tailleur, 1965. Talus on cutbank at Mesozoic loc. M2318. (description from Imlay, 1967, p. B6)]
Catulloceras? sp.
65ATr149.4 (Mesozoic loc. 29282) , Chandler Lake , I.L. Tailleur, 1965. Southwest wall of Firestone Creek, a tributary of Tiglukpuk Creek, just north of mountain front, lat 68 deg. 18'15" N., long 151 deg. 48'00" W., Chandler Lake quadrangle, northern Alaska. Float from unnamed beds overlying Shublik Formation. Early Pliensbachian or latest Sinemurian. (from Imlay, 1981, p. 24) [Imlay E&R report of 12/6/65 states: "From outcrop and talus on southwest wall of Firestone Creek valley (tributary to Tiglukpuk Creek) just north of mountain front. Lat. 68 deg. 18'15" N., Long. 151 deg. 48'00" W., Chandler Lake Quad., Alaska. Float of Otapiria unit up-section from Shublik"] [I.L. Tailleur, 1965. Float on southwest wall of Firestone Creek (tributary of Tiglukput Creek) just north of mountain front, about 5 miles south-southeast of loc. 29281. Lat. 68 deg. 18.32' N., long 151 deg. 48.3' W., Chandler Lake quad. (description from Imlay, 1967, p. B6)]
Catulloceras? sp.
Otapiria sp. (In same piece as ammonite)
65ATR152.2.1 , Chandler Lake , Chandler Lake quad. at 68 deg. 22'00" N., 150 deg. 52'30" W; anticlinal nose in one of cutbanks on west side of Erratic creek. Calcareous layer 2 feet above Shublik Formation. See section and photo attached.
Otapiria? sp.
65ATr152.2.2 (Mesozoic loc. 29284) , Chandler Lake , At same place as loc. 65ATr152.2.1 but 6 feet above top of Shublik Formation. [I.L. Tailleur, 1965. Calcareous layer and lens 6 feet above top of Triassic beds. Cutbank on west side of Erratic Creek in anticlinal nose. Lat 68 deg. 23.05' N., long 150 deg. 52.1' W., Chandler Lake quad. (description from Imlay, 1967, p. B6)]
Otapiria sp.
65ATr159.2 (Mesozoic loc. 29285) , Philip Smith Mts , Philip Smith Mtns. quad. at 68 deg. 29'00" N, 149 deg. 14'00" W; cutbank and cliff on north side of middle Atigun gorge. From 6 ft. interval on top of Shublik Formation. [I.L. Tailleur, 1965. Lower 6 feet of shale directly overlying the Triassic. Cutbank and cliff in north side of Atigun Gorge. Lat. 68 deg. 29.0' N., long. 149 deg. 14' W., Phillip Smith Mountains quad. (description from Imlay, 1967, p. B6)]
Otapiria sp.
65ATr160.2.1 , Chandler Lake , Chandler Lake quad. at 68 deg. 31'00" N, 150 deg. 23'00" W; cutbank on east wal of middle Cobblestone Creek. Organic-rich shale with belemnite and other forms of Otapiria aspect, under oil shale zones.
belemnite fragments
Inoceramus sp.
65ATr153.2 (Mesozoic loc. 29287) , Chandler Lake , Dark limestone and shale about 10 feet above top of Shublik Formation. Exposures on east side of Erratic Creek near loc. 65ATr152.2.1. Lat. 68 deg. 22'00" N., Long. 150 deg. 52'30" W., Chandler Lake Quad., Alaska. [I.L. Tailleur, 1965. Dark limestone and shale apparently within 10 feet of top of Triassic beds. Outcrop on east wall of Erratic Creek, about half a mile downstream from Mesozoic loc. 29284 at about same location as M2317. (description from Imlay, 1967, p. B6)]
Otapiria sp.
Camptonectes? sp.