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Report on Referred Fossils
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Stratigraphic range: Cretaceous
Kinds of fossils: Mollusks
Quadrangle or area: Colville Valley, northern Alaska
Shipment No.: A-52-29
Referred by: Detterman, Robert L.
Report prepared by: Imlay, Ralph W.
Date: 01/15/1953

I am surprised to find that the fossils you collected from the D zone of the Nanushuk group are identical specifically with species in the E zone and represent the same assemblage as in the Dunvegan formation of the western interior of Canada (see Canada Geol. Survey Paper 45-27, 1945). The Dunvegan formation on the basis of its ammonites is of Cenomanian age and probably only upper Cenomanian. The species in common are Arctica? dowlingi (McLearn) and Inoceramus cf. I. mcconnellis Warren. The latter occurs in the E zone in lots 52 ADt 102 and 52 AB1 45. It differs from the holotype cf. I. mcconnelli Warren (1930, Research Council of Alberta Report No. 21, p. 60, pl. 4, figs. 1-3) only by having coarser ribbing, but a specimen figured by McLearn (Canada Geol. Survey 45-27, pl. 3, fig. 2, 1945) suggests that the species may include specimens having appreciably coarser ribbing than the type. The species identified as Arctica? dowlingi (McLearn) was placed by McLearn in Unio (Pleurobema) but appears to be closer to Arctica. A closely similar species listed as “Arctica” n. sp. was found by Cobban and Reeside near the base of the Frontier formation in beds of probable Cenomanian age (see Cobban and Reeside, 1952, A.A.P.G. Bull., vol. 36, p. 1928).

The fossils from the C zone of the Nanushuk group include two species (lot 52 ADt 207) that are different from any species found in zone D. One of the species is a Tancredia similar to Tancredia stelcki McLearn (1954, Canada Geol. Survey Paper 44-17, pl. 10, fig. 5) from the Canadian Goodrich formation of probable late Albian age. The other species is a fine-ribbed Inoceramus comparable with I. tenuis Mantell which in Europe ranges though the late Albian into the lower Cenomanian. I. tenuis occurs in Alaska in the Chitina Valley at the top of the Kennicott formation just above an ammonite assemblage of late Albian age. The presence of this Inoceramus suggests, therefore, that the C zone represents either latest Albian or early Cenomanian or both.

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52ADt206 (Mesozoic loc. 24295) , Umiat , Station No. D-222. Quadrangle 683 NE1/4 of NW1/4. Nanushuk formation, lower? position in fm. Lithology: s.s. with some thin bedded limestone. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Chandler River, west side. Lat. 69 deg. 05'30" N., long. 152 deg. 00'30" W. Sandstone and thin-bedded limestone. Tuktu formation, upper part. Albian. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 27)]
Laevidentalium sp.
Pecten? sp.
52ADt207 (Mesozoic loc. 24296) , Umiat , Station No. D-223. Quadrangle 683 SW1/4 of NE1/4. Chandler River. Nanushuk formation, lower? position in fm. Lithology: s.s. thin to med. bedded dark neutral. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Chandler River, east side. Lat. 69 deg. 05' N., long. 151 deg. 56' W. Thin- to medium-bedded sandstone. Tuktu formation, 75 to 100 feet below top. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 27)]
Panope sp.
Tancredia cf. T. stelcki McLearn
Inoceramus cf. I. tenuis Mantell
52ADt202 (Mesozoic loc. 24293) , Umiat , Station No. D-220, quadrangle 683 SW1/4 of NE1/4, Chandler River. Lower Nanushuk formation. Lithology: ss. siltstone, limestone, silt and clay shale with bentonite. (description from Imlay E&R report of 1953)[R.L. Detterman, 1952. Chandler River. Lat. 69 deg. 06' N., long. 151 deg. 58' W. Tuktu formation, upper part. Albian. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 27)]
Inoceramus? sp.
Panope? sp.
52ADt204 (Mesozoic loc. 24294) , Umiat , Station No. D-221, quadrangle 683 SE1/4 of NW1/4, Chandler River. Lower? Nanushuk. Lithology: ss. thin to med. bedded, fine grained dirty. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Chandler River. Lat. 69 deg. 06' N., long. 152 deg. 00'30" W. Thin- to medium-bedded sandstone. Tuktu formation, upper part. Albian. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 27)]
Laevidentalium sp.
Pecten? sp.
52ADt210 (Mesozoic loc. 24297) , Umiat , Station D-224, quadrangle 683 SW1/4 of NE1/4, Chandler River. Middle Nanushuk. Lithology: interbedded, s.s, mudstone, siltstone, silt shale. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Chandler River. Lat. 69 deg. 04'45" N., long. 151 deg. 55'30" W. Interbedded sandstone, siltstone and shale. Tuktu formation, 100 to 125 feet below top. Albian. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 27)]
Panope sp.
Pleuromya? sp.
52ADt213 (Mesozoic loc. 24298) , Umiat , Station no. D-226, quadrangle 683 SW1/4 of NE1/4, Chandler River. Upper Nanushuk. Lithology: s.s., interbedded siltsotne, siltshale, with two coal seams 6"-8" thick. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Chandler River. Lat. 69 deg. 04' N., long. 151 deg. 52' W. Sandstone, siltstone, silty shale, and coal seams. Grandstand formation, about 540 feet below top. Albian. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 27)]
Inoceramus sp. juv.
Corbula? sp.
Pecten? sp.
Arctica? dowlingi (McLearn)
52ADt215 (Mesozoic loc. 24299) , Chandler Lake , Station no. D-227, quadrangle 683 NW1/4 of SE1/4, Chandler River. Lower Nanushuk. Lithology: interbedded clay and silt shale, s.s, and siltstone.
Laevidentalium sp.
Arctica? sp.
52ADt230 (Mesozoic loc. 24300) , Umiat , Station no. D-235, quadrangle 683 SE1/4 of NW1/4, Fossil Creek. Upper Nanushuk. Lithology: medium bedded s.s. (description from Imlay E&R report dated 1/15/53) [Ninuluk formation, basal part of formation. On hillside about 1 miles from small tributary of Ninuluk Creek, 69 deg. 05'30" N., long 152 deg. 38' W. Thin-bedded greenish sandstone. Collector, R.L. Detterman. (description from Jones and Gryc, 1960, p. 156)]
Inoceramus cf. I. mcconnelli Warren
Panope? cf. P. dunveganensis (Warren)
52 ADt 157 (Mesozoic loc. 24301) , Chandler Lake , Station no. D-169, quadrangle 683 NE1/4 of SW1/4, Anaktuvuk River. Lower Nanushuk. Lithology: s.s fine to medium bedded. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Anaktuvuk River. Lat 68 deg. 52'N., long 152 deg. 11'W. Medium-bedded sanstone. Grandstand formation, 240 feet below top. Albian. (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 28)]
Arctica? dowlingi (McLearn)
52ADt88 (Mesozoic loc. 24292) , Chandler Lake , Station No. D-94. Quadrangle 683 NE1/4 of SW1/4, Ayiyak River. Nanushuk formation, upper position in fm. (description from Imlay 1953 E&R report) [R.L. Detterman, 1952. Ayiyak River. Lat 68 deg. 52'N., long 152 deg. 17'30"W. Grandstand formation. Albian (description from Imlay, 1961, USGS Prof. Pap. 335, p. 28)][Description from entry in USGS Mesozoic locality index (Washington) is as follows: "Colville River Valley. Orig. No. 52-ADt-88. Same locality as 24289, only sta. no. D-94, Ayiyak river. 152 deg. 17'30" W., 68 deg. 52' N. Coll. R.L. Detterman, 1952."]
Laevidentalium? sp.