of
Sample: Sample No. 65AMm34 -- USGS No. 7996-SD
Locality: Field No. 65AMm34
Description: West side of Angayucham Mountains just south of the Brooks Range. Thin slivers of limestone next to volcanics of probable Jurassic age. (description from Merriam E&R report 4/4/66) [No description given in E&R report of Oliver, 6/20/67]
Location: Alaska Quadrangle: Ambler River
Reference
Title: Report on Referred Fossils ,  1967 (06/20)
Report by: William A. Oliver , Jr.
Referred by: Irv L. Tailleur
Age: Middle Devonian-Late Devonian (probably Middle Devonian or early Late Devonian)
Comment:Phaceloid rugose coral -- I believe that this is not Palaeophyllum. I have studied several Ordovician species (including the type) and 3 Silurian species of Palaeophyllum and all are characterized by strongly arched tabulae with a marked axial depression. In longitudinal sections they look like this: [drawing of a way line]. In the specimens at hand the tabulae are nearly flat. Further, I suspect (with Charlie) that there is a single row of elongate dissepiments in at least one of the individuals.

The specimens are so poorly preserved that they cannot be identified. However, there are some Devonian corals with which they can be compared.

Spongophyllum pax Smith, 1945 and S. unperfectum Smith 1945, have closely spaced, nearly flat tabulae, short septa, and a discontinuous, single row of dissepiments. S. pax is closest to the specimens at hand and is supposed to be Middle Devonian.

The Middle Devonian Dendrostella rhenana Frech is similar to the Alaska specimens but has a thicker wall and longer? septa.

The Alaska specimens don't preserve the key characters but I thinkthat they may be Middle Devonian and that they don't argue against a Middle Devonian age if other evidence is favorable.

I have prepared sections of the possible Amphipora. I agree that they cannont be definitely recognized, but feel that they are probable. As you know, I accept Amphipora as indicative of Middle or early Late Devonian age. In summary, this collection contains the following:

Amphipora? sp.

Phaceloid rugose coral, indeterminate

The collection is probably of Middle or early Late Devonian age.

This one paragraph can be used or quoted if your wish--my wanderings on what the coral might be are for internal consumption only and must not be quoted.

Occurrence(s)
No. Group Name Qty Notes
1 Stromatoporoids Amphipora? sp.
2 Rugose Corals Phaceloid rugose coral, indeterminate

Title: Report on Referred Fossils ,  1966 (04/04)
Report by: C. W. Merriam
Referred by: William W. Patton , Jr. , T. P. Miller
Age: No Data
Comment:Abundant in this gray partly recrystallized limestone is a rather poorly preserved colonial (phaceloid) rugose coral with general appearance of Palaeophyllum or Zelophyllum. This coral has complete, straight tabulae and fairly long, thin septa more like those of Palaeophyllum than of Zelophyllum. Zelophyllum has thick stubby septa which may appear to be acanthine in longitudinal section. No true dissepiments were recognized, although the wall in a few places shows small pockets which might be so interpreted. Corals of this kind occur in the lower part of the Vaughn Gulch Silurian of Owens Valley, California and in the Gazelle Formation of the Klamath Mountains, California. Southeast Alaska forms of this general appearance I have regarded as Zelophyllum and have stubby, partly acanthine septa, these are Silurian.

The ?Amphipora is poorly preserved and its identity uncertain. Amphipora in my Great Basin experience appears in the late Middle Devonian (lower Devils Gate). However, the Russians have repeatedly identified Amphipora in the Silurian and I have associated in the same piece with Zelophyllum from the north end of Heceta Island, Alaska, where it seems to be at about the same stratigraphic position with Conchidium alaskense.

My first impulse was to call this coral-bearing limestone Silurian and I believe the evidence continues to favor a Silurian age, though the possibility of Amphipora may weaken this determination.

Occurrence(s)
No. Group Name Qty Notes
1 Rugose Corals Palaeophyllum-like rugose coral
2 Stromatoporoids ?Amphipora sp.