of
Sample: Sample No. 75AM21 -- USGS No. Cenozoic loc. M6974
Locality: Field No. 75AM21
Description: Isolated outcrop occurring as a modern intertidal reef about 275 meters (900 feet) NW of the mouth of Topsy Creek, 3,100 feet S and 1,400 feet W of NW corner section 21, T. 38 R., R. 40 E., Mt. Fairweather (C-5) Quadrangle, Alaska. Upper Yakataga Formation. Collected by Louie Marincovich.
Location: Alaska Quadrangle: Mt Fairweather C-5
Township&Range: T38N R48E Section: Sec. 21
Reference
Title: Report on Referred Fossils ,  1977 (05/03)
This report deals with a collection of mollusks from the upper Yakataga Formation of the Lituya District, southeastern Alaska.
Report by: Louie Marincovich , Jr.
Referred by: George Plafker
Age: Late Pliocene
Formation: Yakataga Formation
Comment:Age: Late Pliocene. Chlamys tugidakensis occurs elsewhere in upper Pliocene to lower Pleistocene beds of the Tugidak Formation on Tugidak Island, in lower Pleistocene beds of the Yakataga Formation on Middleton Island, and in probable Pliocene strata in the Chaix Hills. The Neptunea subspecies is known from many lower and upper Pliocene localities throughout the Gulf of Alaska Tertiary Province and has also been reported in upper Miocene strata of the Yakataga and Lituya Districts. Thus, as presently known, the stratigraphic ranges of these two taxa overlap only in upper Pliocene rocks.
Environment: A cold (i.e. Arctic) marine hydroclimate is clearly indicated by the Natica and Neptunea species and by the large size of the Hiatella specimen. Paleobathymetry is more difficult to assess precisely, although this is clearly a shelf fauna. The bivalve genus Periploma is reported in depths of 20 to 90 meters in the modern NE Pacific, but is only doubtfully identified in the present collections. Some of the bivalves are articulated, indicating no post-mortem transport.
Samples of matrix have been submitted for microfossil analysis and will be reported on separately.
Occurrence(s)
No. Group Name Qty Notes
1 Snails Neptunea (Neptunea) lyrata altispira Gabb
2 Snails Natica (Cryptonatica) clausa Broderip & Sowerby
3 Snails Colus? sp.
4 Snails Indeterminate gastropod fragment
5 Bivalves Chlamys (Leochlamys) tugidakensis MacNeil
6 Bivalves Macoma aff. M. incongrua (von Martens)
7 Bivalves Nuculana aff. N. alferovi sakhalinensis Krishtofovich
8 Bivalves Periploma? sp.
9 Bivalves Nuculana sp. "A"
10 Bivalves Yoldia sp.
11 Bivalves Hiatella arctica (Linnaeus)

Title: Report on Referred Fossils ,  1978 (11/08)
Referred by George Plafker (thru Louie Marincovich)
Report by: Kristin McDougall
Referred by: George Plafker
Age: Pliocene (?Pliocene)
Formation: Yakataga Formation
Comment:One sample, Mf 4003 was processed for microfossils. The sandstone contained only megafossil fragments. The shale contained the following microfossils. Age: ?Pliocene. Environment: Neritic, probably middle (30-100 m).
Occurrence(s)
No. Group Name Qty Notes
1 Forams Anomalina sp.
2 Forams Cassidulina californica Cushman & Hughes
3 Forams Cyclammina sp.
4 Forams ?Guttulina sp.
5 Forams Haplophragmoides sp.
6 Forams Lagena costata (Williamson)
7 Forams Lenticulina sp.
8 Forams Silicosigmoilina groenlandica (Cushman)
9 Ostracodes Ostracods